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1. Identity statement
Reference TypeJournal Article
Sitemtc-m21c.sid.inpe.br
Holder Codeisadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S
Identifier8JMKD3MGP3W34R/436TSAS
Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2020/09.02.15.31   (restricted access)
Last Update2020:09.02.15.31.50 (UTC) simone
Metadata Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2020/09.02.15.31.50
Metadata Last Update2022:01.04.01.35.21 (UTC) administrator
DOI10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104992
ISSN0264-8377
1873-5754
Citation KeySilvaGianAlme:2020:DyMoSu
TitleDynamic modeling to support an integrated analysis among land use change, accessibility and gentrification
Year2020
MonthDec.
Access Date2024, May 18
Type of Workjournal article
Secondary TypePRE PI
Number of Files1
Size18813 KiB
2. Context
Author1 Silva, Camilla Almeida
2 Giannotti, Mariana
3 Almeida, Cláudia Maria de
Resume Identifier1
2
3 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JGS3
Group1
2
3 DIDSR-CGOBT-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR
Affiliation1 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
2 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
3 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
Author e-Mail Address1 camillasilvasp@gmail.com
2
3 claudia.almeida@inpe.br
JournalLand Use Policy
Volume99
Pagese104992
Secondary MarkA1_PLANEJAMENTO_URBANO_E_REGIONAL_/_DEMOGRAFIA A1_INTERDISCIPLINAR A1_ENGENHARIAS_I A2_GEOGRAFIA B1_ECONOMIA B1_CIÊNCIAS_AMBIENTAIS B1_BIODIVERSIDADE B2_CIÊNCIAS_BIOLÓGICAS_I C_CIÊNCIAS_AGRÁRIAS_I
History (UTC)2020-09-02 15:32:15 :: simone -> administrator :: 2020
2022-01-04 01:35:21 :: administrator -> simone :: 2020
3. Content and structure
Is the master or a copy?is the master
Content Stagecompleted
Transferable1
Content TypeExternal Contribution
Version Typepublisher
KeywordsUrban land use transition
Gentrification
Accessibility
Cellular automata
AbstractThe gentrification phenomenon is characterized by the replacement of the prevailing social class living in a residential area by another one with a higher income due to improvements in technical and social infrastructures, such as upgrades in the accessibility conditions. Gentrification is a matter of great concern, especially in big cities of developing countries, where infrastructure provision should not reinforce patterns of sociospatial segregation. The main motivation of this work is to verify if land use transitions could lead to possible gentrification, under the influence of accessibility-related variables such as the public transportation network, education and health equipments and the availability of employment. In order to represent a phenomenon that varies over time and space, the study proposes a dynamic modeling via cellular automata, using the validation of past simulations to measure the suitability of each accessibility variable to explain the observed land use transitions. The probability of each cell´s transition was calculated using the weights of evidence method considering the explanatory variables, based on the Bayes´ Theorem. The proposed model is applied in a case study that comprises districts in the southwestern sector of São Paulo city, Brazil, an area marked by the heterogeneity of its land use, with a considerable predominance of low-income dwellings. The work was based on spatial data from more than a decade (2000−2016), which besides providing information on land use, also enable the categorization of residential and retail buildings according to their standard and size. The modeling process revealed that for different ranges of each variable, transition trends usually associated with gentrification took place, such as the increasing presence of retail and services, the construction of new buildings in previously nonresidential areas, the occupation of vacant land and the reduction of industrial use. However, observing the occurrence spots of those changes, it is reasonable to state that most of the occupation patterns found in each area tended to remain throughout the years, which means that low-income areas were not totally eliminated. Distinct levels of added value granted to the urban tissue were observed as a function of the predominant land use in each area highlighting the complexity of the relationship between urban form and gentrification. The satisfactory results in the model validation confirmed the good performance of the explaining variables in modeling the urban form dynamics within the study area.
AreaSRE
Arrangementurlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção anterior à 2021 > DIDSR > Dynamic modeling to...
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4. Conditions of access and use
Languageen
Target Filesilva_dynamic.pdf
User Groupsimone
Reader Groupadministrator
simone
Visibilityshown
Read Permissiondeny from all and allow from 150.163
Update Permissionnot transferred
5. Allied materials
Next Higher Units8JMKD3MGPCW/3ER446E
Citing Item Listsid.inpe.br/mtc-m21/2012/07.13.14.43.49 5
sid.inpe.br/bibdigital/2013/09.13.21.11 2
DisseminationWEBSCI; PORTALCAPES.
Host Collectionurlib.net/www/2017/11.22.19.04
6. Notes
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